If you’re experiencing performance problems in Windows 7, there are a few tools you can use to help. Here are three of the most common issues and how to solve them.

  1. System information: This tool can help you diagnose problems with your computer and its hardware. To use it, open the Start screen and type “systeminfo.” The tool will show you information about your computer’s hardware and software.
  2. Task Manager: The Task Manager is a powerful tool that can help you troubleshoot performance problems. To use it, open the Start screen and type “taskmgr.” The tool will show you all the active tasks on your computer and their status.
  3. Mouse & Keyboard: If your computer is not behaving as it should, adding a mouse or keyboard may be the solution to your problem. To do this, open the Start screen and type “mouse & keyboard.” The tool will show you all the devices that are connected to your computer and their status.

Advanced System Tools

There is a very handy collection of system utilities that are included in Windows 7 and Vista that can help you troubleshoot problems that may arise. For some reason Microsoft felt the need to bury them in the OS so they’re not immediately apparent to most users. Here we take a look at accessing the diagnostic tools and briefly cover some of what’s included.

To get to the tools type Performance Info into the search box in the Start menu and hit Enter.

In the Performance Information and Tools windows click on Advanced Tools.

Alternately you could click through to Control Panel \ All Control Panel Items \ Performance Information and Tools \ Advanced Tools…see what I mean by buried?

What’s Included

It opens up a list of different tools you can use to monitor different aspects of the system performance. From here you can do several things like defrag the hard drive, check Event Viewer, and even re-rate the Experience Index score.

Notice there is a column for Performance issues you can click on to get additional details on how to correct the problem. In this example it shows a driver interfering with Sleep mode and that changing visual settings will improve performance.

In additional details it tells us turning off the Aero feature will improve performance. I find it odd that MS would alert you to turn off Aero as it’s a hyped feature to the interface since XP. At least they’re honest in telling you Aero can slow performance, especially with under powered video cards.

Even Viewer is a great tool used by administrators that records event errors that happen “behind the scenes” so to speak. The information in these logs are meant for admins and advanced users to help determine why certain errors are occurring. Most users won’t need to worry about this section, but you may need to access it while receiving tech support.

Resource Monitor is like the Task Manager on steroids…it’s a great tool to monitor what apps and services are using up your system’s memory, processor, disk usage, and network activity. If you find a service or program that is frozen or taking up too many resources you can close it out.

A very handy tool that is not well known about is the ability to generate a system health report.

Wait while an analysis takes place and the information is collected…

The report takes about a minute to create and then you can go through a very detailed analysis of virtually every aspect of your system.

You can also export the report to HTML format so you can share or save the report for future comparisons and troubleshooting.

If you’re experiencing problems with your Windows 7 machine, using the included advanced system tools can help a lot, without the need for installing 3rd party utilities.